Authors should comply with the following criteria:
Articles submitted must not have been published or be under review for publication in any other journal or book.
Abstract should not exceed 250 words and must include between four and five keywords.
All non-English submissions must include an English abstract and title for indexing purposes.
Length of articles should not exceed 5,000 words
The submission must default to the latest edition of the APA style guide.
The submission can include files such as graphs, pictures, images, tables, and figures, which should be numbered and placed in the
appropriate pages of the manuscript.
Article submission must be electronic and in Microsoft Word format, preferably Times New Roman, font 12.
Names of authors and affiliations should be written on the title page of the article, including the corresponding Author's email, GSM and ORCID if available.
Plagiarithm Policy
All articles are subjected to an anti-plagiarism check via EAGLE-SCAN with a 15% similarity index threshold, excluding references and properly cited quotations.
Copyright Policy
Published articles may be used for research, teaching, and other educational purposes. Authors are solely responsible for their articles’ content, while the journal retains copyright of all published articles. The publisher shall not be liable for any loss, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, or damages arising directly or indirectly from published articles.
Privacy Statement
The names and email addresses provided by authors in the title pages of submitted articles or on the journal’s website will be used exclusively for the journal publication process. Authors’ personal data will be processed per Nigeria's Data Protection Regulation (NDPR) and retained only as necessary.
Retraction Policy
Authors and the journals may retract manuscripts at any time, before or after publication, for valid reasons such as fraudulent data, plagiarism, multiple submissions, or false authorship. To initiate a retraction, the author must submit a written request to the Editor-in-Chief via the journal’s specified email or through the manuscript submission system. This request should include the manuscript title, reason for retraction, and the corresponding author's signature. If the article has been published before retraction, after the retraction process, the journal will publish a retraction note in its next issue.
Guidelines for Contributors
Authors should comply with the following criteria:Plagiarithm Policy
All articles are subjected to an anti-plagiarism check via EAGLE-SCAN with a 15% similarity index threshold, excluding references and properly cited quotations.
Copyright Policy
Published articles may be used for research, teaching, and other educational purposes. Authors are solely responsible for their articles’ content, while the journal retains copyright of all published articles. The publisher shall not be liable for any loss, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, or damages arising directly or indirectly from published articles.
Privacy Statement
The names and email addresses provided by authors in the title pages of submitted articles or on the journal’s website will be used exclusively for the journal publication process. Authors’ personal data will be processed per Nigeria's Data Protection Regulation (NDPR) and retained only as necessary.
Retraction Policy
Authors and the journals may retract manuscripts at any time, before or after publication, for valid reasons such as fraudulent data, plagiarism, multiple submissions, or false authorship. To initiate a retraction, the author must submit a written request to the Editor-in-Chief via the journal’s specified email or through the manuscript submission system. This request should include the manuscript title, reason for retraction, and the corresponding author's signature. If the article has been published before retraction, after the retraction process, the journal will publish a retraction note in its next issue.